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Columnar Storage and List-based Processing for Graph Database Management Systems

Summary: Columnar storage and processing for graph workloads; derives GDBMS desiderata. Introduces list-based query processing, single-indexed edge property pages, edge-ID scheme, and Jacobson bit-vector compression; shown in GraphflowDB with scalability. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
12612
Venue
VLDB
Year
2021
Pagerank
7.4904874e-05
Overall Rank
3,357 | 76.97%
DOI
10.14778/3476249.3476297

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{gupta_vldb21,
        title = {{Columnar Storage and List-based Processing for Graph Database Management Systems}},
        author = {Gupta, Pranjal and Mhedhbi, Amine and Salihoglu, Semih},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '21},
        volume = {14},
        number = {11},
        pages = {2491--2504},
        doi = {10.14778/3476249.3476297},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3476249.3476297},
        year = {2021}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 19 of 19 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
2,126 Kuzu* Graph Database Management System 2023 CIDR 9.1329991e-05
3,018 The LDBC Social Network Benchmark: Business Intelligence Workload 2023 VLDB 7.8473755e-05
4,544 ByteGraph: A High-Performance Distributed Graph Database in ByteDance 2022 VLDB 6.6382612e-05
6,387 Modern Techniques for Querying Graph-Structured Relations: Foundations, System Implementations, and Open Challenges 2022 VLDB 5.8896555e-05
6,999 DuckPGQ: Efficient Property Graph Queries in an analytical RDBMS 2023 CIDR 5.7291934e-05
7,897 AeonG: An Efficient Built-in Temporal Support in Graph Databases 2024 VLDB 5.5196714e-05
8,169 NaviX: A Native Vector Index Design for Graph DBMSs With Robust Predicate-Agnostic Search Performance 2025 VLDB 5.4742745e-05
8,232 Adaptive Factorization Using Linear-Chained Hash Tables 2025 CIDR 5.4612012e-05
8,376 GRainDB: A Relational-core Graph-Relational DBMS 2022 CIDR 5.4389021e-05
8,897 BACH: Bridging Adjacency List and CSR Format using LSM-Trees for HGTAP Workloads 2025 VLDB 5.3495662e-05
9,891 GTX: A Write-Optimized Latch-free Graph Data System with Transactional Support 2025 SIGMOD 5.1997534e-05
10,060 TenGraph: A Tensor-Based Graph Query Engine 2024 VLDB 5.166346e-05
10,237 Factorized and Vectorized Execution: Optimizing Analytical and Semantic Queries over Relations 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,526 TurboLynx: Schemaless Graph Engine Strikes Back for General-Purpose Analytics 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,692 GES: High-Performance Graph Processing Engine and Service in Huawei 2025 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,791 High-Throughput Ingestion for Video Warehouse: Comprehensive Configuration and Effective Exploration 2025 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
11,030 GraphAr: An Efficient Storage Scheme for Graph Data in Data Lakes 2025 VLDB 5.093636e-05
11,282 KGFabric: A Scalable Knowledge Graph Warehouse for Enterprise Data Interconnection 2024 VLDB 5.093636e-05
11,381 Grouping Time Series for Efficient Columnar Storage 2023 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 19 of 19 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
14 MonetDB/X100: Hyper-Pipelining Query Execution 2005 CIDR 0.0006312782
18 How Good Are Query Optimizers, Really? 2016 VLDB 0.00059284255
60 Integrating Compression and Execution in Column-Oriented Database Systems 2006 SIGMOD 0.0003955489
264 The Ubiquity of Large Graphs and Surprising Challenges of Graph Processing 2018 VLDB 0.00022980015
345 Column-Stores vs. Row-Stores: How Different Are They Really? 2008 SIGMOD 0.00020656723
366 Scalable Semantic Web Data Management Using Vertical Partitioning 2007 VLDB 0.00020039981
426 The LDBC Social Network Benchmark: Interactive Workload 2015 SIGMOD 0.00018692185
542 Hexastore: Sextuple Indexing for Semantic Web Data Management 2008 VLDB 0.00016838296
547 Cypher: An Evolving Query Language for Property Graphs 2018 SIGMOD 0.00016731552
809 Optimizing Subgraph Queries by Combining Binary and Worst-Case Optimal Joins 2019 VLDB 0.00013874588
860 Aggregation and Ordering in Factorised Databases 2013 VLDB 0.00013560445
1,058 Graphflow: An Active Graph Database 2017 SIGMOD 0.00012378784
1,226 LiveGraph: A Transactional Graph Storage System with Purely Sequential Adjacency List Scans 2020 VLDB 0.00011589731
1,629 Positional Update Handling in Column Stores 2010 SIGMOD 0.00010184131
2,392 FDB: A Query Engine for Factorised Relational Databases 2012 VLDB 8.6404947e-05
4,892 Fast In-Memory SQL Analytics on Typed Graphs 2017 VLDB 6.4574091e-05
5,721 IBM Db2 Graph: Supporting Synergistic and Retrofittable Graph Queries Inside IBM Db2 2020 SIGMOD 6.1090232e-05
6,047 Column Stores For Wide and Sparse Data 2007 CIDR 5.9952702e-05
7,276 From X100 to Vectorwise: Opportunities, Challenges and Things Most Researchers do not Think About 2012 SIGMOD 5.6582613e-05
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