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Fast Graph Vector Search via Hardware Acceleration and Delayed-Synchronization Traversal

Summary: Co-design of Falcon, an FPGA-based GVS accelerator with pipelined GVS operators and on-chip Bloom-filter state tracking, and Delayed-Synchronization Traversal (DST) that relaxes traversal order to maximize parallelism/utilization. Shows up to 4.3–19.5× lower latency and 8–26.9× higher energy efficiency vs CPU/GPU baselines. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
14003
Venue
VLDB
Year
2025
Pagerank
4.1905499e-05
Overall Rank
10,711 | 25.56%
DOI
10.14778/3749646.3749655

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Showing 32 of 32 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
34 Similarity Search in High Dimensions via Hashing 1999 VLDB 0.00076824554
210 Fast Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search With The Navigating Spreading-out Graph 2019 VLDB 0.00034086264
494 Milvus: A Purpose-Built Vector Data Management System 2021 SIGMOD 0.00021769407
730 AnalyticDB-V: A Hybrid Analytical Engine Towards Query Fusion for Structured and Unstructured Data 2020 VLDB 0.00017443615
763 A Comprehensive Survey and Experimental Comparison of Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2021 VLDB 0.00016963981
858 SRS: Solving c-Approximate Nearest Neighbor Queries in High Dimensional Euclidean Space with a Tiny Index 2015 VLDB 0.00015833075
1,252 Cache locality is not enough: High-Performance Nearest Neighbor Search with Product Quantization Fast Scan 2016 VLDB 0.00013023834
1,617 PASE: PostgreSQL Ultra-High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Extension 2020 SIGMOD 0.0001113145
1,907 Fast and Unified Local Search for Random Walk Based K-Nearest-Neighbor Query in Large Graphs 2014 SIGMOD 0.00010130702
1,927 Efficient Processing of k Nearest Neighbor Joins using MapReduce 2012 VLDB 0.00010062395
1,966 LazyLSH: Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search for Multiple Distance Functions with a Single Index 2016 SIGMOD 9.9130791e-05
2,002 Efficient Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in Multi-dimensional Databases 2023 SIGMOD 9.8258191e-05
2,264 Manu: A Cloud Native Vector Database Management System 2022 VLDB 9.1587362e-05
2,287 RaBitQ: Quantizing High-Dimensional Vectors with a Theoretical Error Bound for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 SIGMOD 9.1004806e-05
2,321 High-Throughput Vector Similarity Search in Knowledge Graphs 2023 SIGMOD 9.0359336e-05
2,687 HVS: Hierarchical Graph Structure Based on Voronoi Diagrams for Solving Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2022 VLDB 8.3079951e-05
2,692 Starling: An I/O-Efficient Disk-Resident Graph Index Framework for High-Dimensional Vector Similarity Search on Data Segment 2024 SIGMOD 8.2857267e-05
2,772 High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: with Reliable and Efficient Distance Comparison Operations 2023 SIGMOD 8.1491893e-05
2,969 Towards Efficient Index Construction and Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in High-Dimensional Spaces 2023 VLDB 7.7955562e-05
3,403 ELPIS: Graph-Based Similarity Search for Scalable Data Science 2023 VLDB 7.1338786e-05
4,869 Point-to-Hyperplane Nearest Neighbor Search Beyond the Unit Hypersphere 2021 SIGMOD 5.8588434e-05
5,186 SymphonyQG: Towards Symphonious Integration of Quantization and Graph for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2025 SIGMOD 5.6352814e-05
5,559 LANNS: A Web-Scale Approximate Nearest Neighbor Lookup System 2022 VLDB 5.437026e-05
5,763 Top-k Nearest Neighbor Search In Uncertain Data Series 2015 VLDB 5.3358283e-05
6,497 Progressive Top-K Nearest Neighbors Search in Large Road Networks 2020 SIGMOD 5.0324877e-05
7,198 ARKGraph: All-Range Approximate K-Nearest-Neighbor Graph 2023 VLDB 4.79852e-05
7,271 Exact Top-k Nearest Keyword Search in Large Networks 2015 SIGMOD 4.7764555e-05
7,827 Chameleon: a Heterogeneous and Disaggregated Accelerator System for Retrieval-Augmented Language Models 2025 VLDB 4.6379617e-05
8,683 TigerVector: Supporting Vector Search in Graph Databases for Advanced RAGs 2025 SIGMOD 4.4632232e-05
9,307 Range-based Obstructed Nearest Neighbor Queries 2016 SIGMOD 4.3544778e-05
9,308 Optimal Spatial Dominance: An Effective Search of Nearest Neighbor Candidates 2015 SIGMOD 4.3544778e-05
9,309 Reverse k Nearest Neighbors Query Processing: Experiments and Analysis 2015 VLDB 4.3544778e-05
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