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Exathlon: A Benchmark for Explainable Anomaly Detection over Time Series

Summary: Exathlon is the benchmark for explainable anomaly detection over time series, built on Spark traces with six anomaly types. Ground-truth root-cause and extended-effect labels enable AD/ED evaluation and end-to-end pipelines; demonstrated on three techniques. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
12623
Venue
VLDB
Year
2021
Pagerank
0.00010464308
Overall Rank
1,534 | 89.48%
DOI
10.14778/3476249.3476307

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{jacob_vldb21,
        title = {{Exathlon: A Benchmark for Explainable Anomaly Detection over Time Series}},
        author = {Jacob, Vincent and Song, Fei and Stiegler, Arnaud and Rad, Bijan and Diao, Yanlei and Tatbul, Nesime},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '21},
        volume = {14},
        number = {11},
        pages = {2613--2626},
        doi = {10.14778/3476249.3476307},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3476249.3476307},
        year = {2021}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 15 of 15 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,793 TranAD: Deep Transformer Networks for Anomaly Detection in Multivariate Time Series Data 2022 VLDB 9.7435472e-05
2,004 TSB-UAD: An End-to-End Benchmark Suite for Univariate Time-Series Anomaly Detection 2022 VLDB 9.3207067e-05
3,987 Choose Wisely: An Extensive Evaluation of Model Selection for Anomaly Detection in Time Series 2023 VLDB 6.9722766e-05
5,420 ImDiffusion: Imputed Diffusion Models for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection 2024 VLDB 6.2246363e-05
5,986 AutoTSAD: Unsupervised Holistic Anomaly Detection for Time Series Data 2024 VLDB 6.0183734e-05
6,141 An Experimental Evaluation of Anomaly Detection in Time Series 2024 VLDB 5.9628456e-05
6,721 Sintel: A Machine Learning Framework to Extract Insights from Signals 2022 SIGMOD 5.7940977e-05
7,506 BALANCE: Bayesian Linear Attribution for Root Cause Localization 2023 SIGMOD 5.6029996e-05
8,346 TSGBench: Time Series Generation Benchmark 2024 VLDB 5.4473607e-05
9,170 A Demonstration of the Exathlon Benchmarking Platform for Explainable Anomaly Detection 2021 VLDB 5.3096515e-05
9,379 Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Multivariate Time Series across Heterogeneous Domains 2025 VLDB 5.2755515e-05
9,382 TAB: Unified Benchmarking of Time Series Anomaly Detection Methods 2025 VLDB 5.2755515e-05
10,298 The Power of Anomaly Detection in Predictive Maintenance: [Experiments & Analysis] 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
11,099 MLP-Mixer based Masked Autoencoders Are Effective, Explainable and Robust for Time Series Anomaly Detection 2025 VLDB 5.093636e-05
11,300 Time-Series Anomaly Detection: Overview and New Trends 2024 VLDB 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 12 of 12 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
142 LOF: Identifying Density-Based Local Outliers 2000 SIGMOD 0.0002962566
191 Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries 2013 VLDB 0.00026096009
587 Linear Road: A Stream Data Management Benchmark 2004 VLDB 0.00016106078
858 Interpretable and Informative Explanations of Outcomes 2015 VLDB 0.0001356511
1,557 Distance-based Outlier Detection in Data Streams 2016 VLDB 0.00010367451
1,693 BigBench: Towards an Industry Standard Benchmark for Big Data Analytics 2013 SIGMOD 9.9965799e-05
1,792 MacroBase: Prioritizing Attention in Fast Data 2017 SIGMOD 9.7436856e-05
1,949 Diagnosing Root Causes of Intermittent Slow Queries in Cloud Databases 2020 VLDB 9.430385e-05
2,195 Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases 2016 VLDB 8.9713779e-05
2,265 A Platform for Scalable One-Pass Analytics using MapReduce 2011 SIGMOD 8.8398946e-05
2,346 Series2Graph: Graph-based Subsequence Anomaly Detection for Time Series 2020 VLDB 8.7168932e-05
4,548 ExplainIt! - A Declarative Root-cause Analysis Engine for Time Series Data 2019 SIGMOD 6.63688e-05
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# Overall Rank Paper Year Venue
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3 9,379 Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Multivariate Time Series across Heterogeneous Domains 2025 VLDB
4 10,977 TSB-AutoAD: Towards Automated Solutions for Time-Series Anomaly Detection 2025 VLDB
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7 1,029 Anomaly Detection in Time Series: A Comprehensive Evaluation 2022 VLDB
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9 6,141 An Experimental Evaluation of Anomaly Detection in Time Series 2024 VLDB
10 9,170 A Demonstration of the Exathlon Benchmarking Platform for Explainable Anomaly Detection 2021 VLDB