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Mammoths Are Slow: The Overlooked Transactions of Graph Data

Summary: Highlights that 'mammoth' transactions—operations touching huge numbers of graph items—are common in graph workloads yet existing systems either suffer severe performance or abandon transactional semantics. Argues graph-specific properties can enable new concurrency-control designs that efficiently preserve strong isolation for such large transactions. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
13951
Venue
VLDB
Year
2024
Pagerank
5.4309351e-05
Overall Rank
8,411 | 42.30%
DOI
10.14778/3636218.3636241

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{cheng_vldb24,
        title = {{Mammoths Are Slow: The Overlooked Transactions of Graph Data}},
        author = {Cheng, Audrey and Waudby, Jack and Crooks, Natacha and Firth, Hugo and Stoica, Ion},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '24},
        volume = {17},
        number = {4},
        pages = {904--911},
        doi = {10.14778/3636218.3636241},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3636218.3636241},
        year = {2024}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 5 of 5 citing papers.

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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 32 of 32 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
64 Sagas 1987 SIGMOD 0.00038756588
232 LinkBench: a Database Benchmark Based on the Facebook Social Graph 2013 SIGMOD 0.00023830978
233 Fast Serializable Multi-Version Concurrency Control for Main-Memory Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 0.00023815642
271 TiDB: A Raft-based HTAP Database 2020 VLDB 0.00022703024
426 The LDBC Social Network Benchmark: Interactive Workload 2015 SIGMOD 0.00018692185
547 Cypher: An Evolving Query Language for Property Graphs 2018 SIGMOD 0.00016731552
927 Real-time Constrained Cycle Detection in Large Dynamic Graphs 2018 VLDB 0.00013161079
1,199 Bridging the Archipelago between Row-Stores and Column-Stores for Hybrid Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00011703966
1,226 LiveGraph: A Transactional Graph Storage System with Purely Sequential Adjacency List Scans 2020 VLDB 0.00011589731
1,238 BatchDB: Efficient Isolated Execution of Hybrid OLTP+OLAP Workloads for Interactive Applications 2017 SIGMOD 0.00011543368
1,836 Graph Pattern Matching in GQL and SQL/PGQ 2022 SIGMOD 9.6489549e-05
2,052 ACIDRain: Concurrency-Related Attacks on Database-Backed Web Applications 2017 SIGMOD 9.251901e-05
2,126 Kuzu* Graph Database Management System 2023 CIDR 9.1329991e-05
2,866 Optimal Column Layout for Hybrid Workloads 2019 VLDB 8.0175489e-05
2,915 GraphScope: A Unified Engine For Big Graph Processing 2021 VLDB 7.9666977e-05
3,018 The LDBC Social Network Benchmark: Business Intelligence Workload 2023 VLDB 7.8473755e-05
3,027 Sortledton: a Universal, Transactional Graph Data Structure 2022 VLDB 7.8374092e-05
3,053 Lazy Evaluation of Transactions in Database Systems 2014 SIGMOD 7.8098188e-05
3,068 RisGraph: A Real-Time Streaming System for Evolving Graphs to Support Sub-millisecond Per-update Analysis at Millions Ops/s 2021 SIGMOD 7.7939351e-05
3,186 Feral Concurrency Control: An Empirical Investigation of Modern Application Integrity 2015 SIGMOD 7.6559187e-05
3,484 Online, Asynchronous Schema Change in F1 2013 VLDB 7.3716387e-05
3,786 Releasing Locks As Early As You Can: Reducing Contention of Hotspots by Violating Two-Phase Locking 2021 SIGMOD 7.1264581e-05
4,996 TAOBench: An End-to-End Benchmark for Social Network Workloads 2022 VLDB 6.4081254e-05
5,097 Cloud-Native Transactions and Analytics in SingleStore 2022 SIGMOD 6.3652447e-05
5,155 ByteHTAP: ByteDance’s HTAP System with High Data Freshness and Strong Data Consistency 2022 VLDB 6.3420293e-05
5,262 RAMP-TAO: Layering Atomic Transactions on Facebook's Online TAO Data Store 2021 VLDB 6.2952027e-05
5,406 Ad Hoc Transactions in Web Applications: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly 2022 SIGMOD 6.2289734e-05
5,805 Diva: Making MVCC Systems HTAP-Friendly 2022 SIGMOD 6.0822211e-05
5,825 Long-lived Transactions Made Less Harmful 2020 SIGMOD 6.0747201e-05
6,361 Contention-Aware Lock Scheduling for Transactional Databases 2018 VLDB 5.9009048e-05
7,895 Updating Graph Databases with Cypher 2019 VLDB 5.52019e-05
9,287 Executing Long-Running Transactions in Synchronization-Free Main Memory Database Systems 2013 CIDR 5.2913314e-05
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