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Improving Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search through Learned Adaptive Early Termination

Summary: Adaptive early termination for ANN via per-query stop-point prediction with gradient-boosted trees. Applied to FAISS-like ANN, it achieves up to 7.1x end-to-end latency reduction at the same accuracy on massive datasets; open-source at github.com/efficient/faiss-learned-termination. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
5875
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2020
Pagerank
0.00013181732
Overall Rank
926 | 93.65%
DOI
10.1145/3318464.3380600

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{li_sigmod20,
        title = {{Improving Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search through Learned Adaptive Early Termination}},
        author = {Li, Conglong and Zhang, Minjia and Andersen, David G. and He, Yuxiong},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '20},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3318464.3380600},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3318464.3380600},
        year = {2020}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 36 of 36 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
398 A Comprehensive Survey and Experimental Comparison of Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2021 VLDB 0.00019194947
1,244 Efficient Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in Multi-dimensional Databases 2023 SIGMOD 0.00011508159
1,357 RaBitQ: Quantizing High-Dimensional Vectors with a Theoretical Error Bound for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 SIGMOD 0.00011043994
1,735 High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: with Reliable and Efficient Distance Comparison Operations 2023 SIGMOD 9.9004924e-05
1,802 HVS: Hierarchical Graph Structure Based on Voronoi Diagrams for Solving Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2022 VLDB 9.7284341e-05
2,534 ELPIS: Graph-Based Similarity Search for Scalable Data Science 2023 VLDB 8.4561875e-05
3,364 Vexless: A Serverless Vector Data Management System Using Cloud Functions 2024 SIGMOD 7.4796687e-05
3,906 FedKNN: Secure Federated k-Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 SIGMOD 7.0287643e-05
4,116 RoarGraph: A Projected Bipartite Graph for Efficient Cross-Modal Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 VLDB 6.892012e-05
4,212 Data Series Progressive Similarity Search with Probabilistic Quality Guarantees 2020 SIGMOD 6.8283344e-05
4,712 Revisiting the Index Construction of Proximity Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2025 VLDB 6.5506649e-05
5,223 FARGO: Fast Maximum Inner Product Search via Global Multi-Probing 2023 VLDB 6.3102417e-05
6,133 Efficient Data-aware Distance Comparison Operations for High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2025 VLDB 5.9654376e-05
6,148 Steiner-Hardness: A Query Hardness Measure for Graph-Based ANN Indexes 2024 VLDB 5.9593368e-05
6,765 AquaPipe: A Quality-Aware Pipeline for Knowledge Retrieval and Large Language Models 2025 SIGMOD 5.7808599e-05
6,851 Maximum Inner Product is Query-Scaled Nearest Neighbor 2025 VLDB 5.7546877e-05
7,166 Accelerating Graph Indexing for ANNS on Modern CPUs 2025 SIGMOD 5.6846045e-05
7,761 DEG: Efficient Hybrid Vector Search Using the Dynamic Edge Navigation Graph 2025 SIGMOD 5.550467e-05
9,360 DARTH: Declarative Recall Through Early Termination for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.2819088e-05
9,377 LeaFi: Data Series Indexes on Steroids with Learned Filters 2025 SIGMOD 5.2755515e-05
9,918 HAKES: Scalable Vector Database for Embedding Search Service 2025 VLDB 5.1955087e-05
9,919 Select Edges Wisely: Monotonic Path Aware Graph Layout Optimization for Disk-based ANN Search 2025 VLDB 5.1955087e-05
10,299 Through the Lens of Hubness: A Revisit on Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: [Experiments & Analysis] 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,326 PGTuner: An Efficient Framework for Automatic and Transferable Configuration Tuning of Proximity Graphs 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,336 Accelerating High-Dimensional ANN Search via Skipping Redundant Distance Computations 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,346 Beyond Vector Search: Querying With and Without Predicates 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,362 Dynamically Detect and Fix Hardness for Efficient Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,400 Scalable Graph Indexing using GPUs for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,412 TRIM: Accelerating High-Dimensional Vector Similarity Search with Enhanced Triangle-Inequality-Based Pruning 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,430 Honeybee: Efficient Role-based Access Control for Vector Databases via Dynamic Partitioning 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,443 Distribution-Aware Exploration for Adaptive HNSW Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,454 Fast-Convergent Proximity Graphs for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,476 On Efficient Approximate Aggregate Nearest Neighbor Queries over Learned Representations 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,544 I/O Optimizations for Graph-Based Disk-Resident Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: A Design Space Exploration 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,563 Balancing the Blend: An Experimental Analysis of Trade-offs in Hybrid Search 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,578 ConANN: Conformal Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 9 of 9 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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