SSDs Striking Back: The Storage Jungle and Its Implications on Persistent Indexes
Summary: Empirical comparison of persistent indexes on PM and next‑gen SSDs, revealing overlapping performance and a complex “storage jungle”. Finds DRAM+SSD often more cost‑effective than PM and distills practical design implications for persistent-index structures. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)
Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time
Authors
- 1. Kaisong Huang (Simon Fraser University)
- 2. Tianzheng Wang (Simon Fraser University)
- 3. Darien Imai (Simon Fraser University)
- 4. Dong Xie (Pennsylvania State University)
BibTeX Citation
@inproceedings{huang_cidr22,
address = {Amsterdam, Netherlands},
series = {{CIDR} '22},
title = {{SSDs Striking Back: The Storage Jungle and Its Implications on Persistent Indexes}},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Conference} on {Innovative} {Data} {Systems} {Research}},
author = {Huang, Kaisong and Wang, Tianzheng and Imai, Darien and Xie, Dong},
year = {2022}
}Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 10 of 10 citing papers.
| Rank | Citing Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,934 | What Modern NVMe Storage Can Do, And How To Exploit It: High-Performance I/O for High-Performance Storage Engines | 2023 | VLDB | 7.8265774e-05 |
| 4,071 | The Art of Latency Hiding in Modern Database Engines | 2024 | VLDB | 6.8073218e-05 |
| 5,225 | LeanStore: A High-Performance Storage Engine for NVMe SSDs | 2024 | VLDB | 6.2100105e-05 |
| 5,509 | Plush: A Write-Optimized Persistent Log-Structured Hash-Table | 2022 | VLDB | 6.0872396e-05 |
| 6,901 | Evaluating Persistent Memory Range Indexes: Part Two | 2022 | VLDB | 5.6367813e-05 |
| 9,358 | PerMA-Bench: Benchmarking Persistent Memory Access | 2022 | VLDB | 5.1745153e-05 |
| 9,624 | NV-SQL: Boosting OLTP Performance with Non-Volatile DIMMs | 2023 | VLDB | 5.1372533e-05 |
| 9,832 | Declarative Memory Services | 2026 | CIDR | 5.1064323e-05 |
| 10,438 | Flexible I/O for Database Management Systems with xNVMe | 2026 | CIDR | 4.9605343e-05 |
| 10,741 | Predictive Translation: High-Performance Buffer Management Without the Trade-Offs | 2026 | SIGMOD | 4.9605343e-05 |
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 9 of 9 cited papers.
Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.
| Rank | Cited Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 375 | Umbra: A Disk-Based System with In-Memory Performance | 2020 | CIDR | 0.00019660459 |
| 504 | FPTree: A Hybrid SCM-DRAM Persistent and Concurrent B-Tree for Storage Class Memory | 2016 | SIGMOD | 0.00017195543 |
| 967 | BzTree: A High-Performance Latch-free Range Index for Non-Volatile Memory | 2018 | VLDB | 0.00012766144 |
| 1,366 | Dash: Scalable Hashing on Persistent Memory | 2020 | VLDB | 0.00010879316 |
| 1,863 | LB+-Trees: Optimizing Persistent Index Performance on 3DXPoint Memory | 2020 | VLDB | 9.4679185e-05 |
| 2,755 | Evaluating Persistent Memory Range Indexes | 2020 | VLDB | 8.0383029e-05 |
| 2,881 | Exploiting Directly-Attached NVMe Arrays in DBMS | 2020 | CIDR | 7.8945474e-05 |
| 4,625 | Not your Grandpa's SSD: The Era of Co-Designed Storage Devices | 2021 | SIGMOD | 6.4806745e-05 |
| 5,518 | Open-Channel SSD (What is it Good For) | 2020 | CIDR | 6.0846021e-05 |
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| # | Overall Rank | Paper | Year | Venue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3,864 | Making Updates Disk-I/O Friendly Using SSDs | 2013 | VLDB |
| 2 | 10,619 | Analysis and Evaluation of Using Microsecond-Latency Memory for In-Memory Indices and Caches in SSD-Based Key-Value Stores | 2026 | SIGMOD |
| 3 | 984 | Lazy-Adaptive Tree: An Optimized Index Structure for Flash Devices | 2009 | VLDB |
| 4 | 2,288 | DPTree: Differential Indexing for Persistent Memory | 2020 | VLDB |
| 5 | 6,075 | When Tree Meets Hash: Reducing Random Reads for Index Structures on Persistent Memories | 2023 | SIGMOD |
| 6 | 4,534 | Persistent Memory Hash Indexes: An Experimental Evaluation | 2021 | VLDB |
| 7 | 6,255 | Toward a Better Understanding and Evaluation of Tree Structures on Flash SSDs | 2021 | VLDB |
| 8 | 6,963 | The Past, Present and Future of Indexing on Persistent Memory | 2022 | VLDB |
| 9 | 2,755 | Evaluating Persistent Memory Range Indexes | 2020 | VLDB |
| 10 | 6,901 | Evaluating Persistent Memory Range Indexes: Part Two | 2022 | VLDB |