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Few-shot Text-to-SQL Translation using Structure and Content Prompt Learning

Summary: Divide-and-conquer framework for few-shot Text-to-SQL: structure stage emits SQL skeletons; content stage fills identifiers. Hybrid prompts (learnable + fixed) with constrained and structure-guided decoding deliver strong few-shot gains; Spider shows ~5% accuracy boost with under 500 labels. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
6712
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2023
Pagerank
8.1707811e-05
Overall Rank
2,748 | 81.15%
DOI
10.1145/3589292

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{gu_sigmod23,
        title = {{Few-shot Text-to-SQL Translation using Structure and Content Prompt Learning}},
        author = {Gu, Zihui and Fan, Ju and Tang, Nan and Cao, Lei and Jia, Bowen and Madden, Sam and Du, Xiaoyong},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '23},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3589292},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3589292},
        year = {2023}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 18 of 18 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
756 CodeS: Towards Building Open-source Language Models for Text-to-SQL 2024 SIGMOD 0.0001431656
2,395 OmniSQL: Synthesizing High-quality Text-to-SQL Data at Scale 2025 VLDB 8.6355093e-05
2,852 The Dawn of Natural Language to SQL: Are We Fully Ready? 2024 VLDB 8.0455088e-05
3,436 Unicorn: A Unified Multi-tasking Model for Supporting Matching Tasks in Data Integration 2023 SIGMOD 7.4157897e-05
3,787 Combining Small Language Models and Large Language Models for Zero-Shot NL2SQL 2024 VLDB 7.1249098e-05
4,251 FinSQL: Model-Agnostic LLMs-based Text-to-SQL Framework for Financial Analysis 2024 SIGMOD 6.8031106e-05
5,466 SchemaPile: A Large Collection of Relational Database Schemas 2024 SIGMOD 6.2075052e-05
5,713 PreLog: A Pre-trained Model for Log Analytics 2024 SIGMOD 6.1123632e-05
9,305 The Power of Constraints in Natural Language to SQL Translation 2025 VLDB 5.289545e-05
9,870 Natural Language to SQL: State of the Art and Open Problems 2025 VLDB 5.2043672e-05
10,285 Reward-SQL: Boosting Text-to-SQL via Stepwise Execution-Aware Reasoning and Process-Supervised Rewards 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,344 Are Your LLM-based Text-to-SQL Models Secure? Exploring SQL Injection via Backdoor Attacks 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,389 PLForge: Enhancing Language Models for Natural Language to Procedural Extensions of SQL 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,405 AixelAsk: A Stepwise-Guided Retrieval and Reasoning Framework for Large Table QA 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,537 TACO: A Benchmark for Open-Domain Text-to-SQL with Ambiguous and Cross-Database Queries 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,556 OpenSQL: Data-Efficient Text-to-SQL for Open-Source LLMs via Synthesized Intermediate Supervision 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,774 PLM4NDV: Minimizing Data Access for Number of Distinct Values Estimation with Pre-trained Language Models 2025 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
11,013 Towards Automated Cross-domain Exploratory Data Analysis through Large Language Models 2025 VLDB 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 0 of 0 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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