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Subspace Collision: An Efficient and Accurate Framework for High-dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search

Summary: Subspace Collision (SC) yields theoretical guarantees for high-d ANN via SC-score, a Pareto-distance proxy, and SuCo's clustering-based, lightweight index. Experiments show 1-2 orders of magnitude faster queries with <=1/10 memory, beating guarantee-enabled baselines. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hf90fac99a572dedd
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2025
Pagerank
5.5493084e-05
Overall Rank
7,286 | 51.17%
DOI
10.1145/3709729
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{wei_sigmod25,
        title = {{Subspace Collision: An Efficient and Accurate Framework for High-dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search}},
        author = {Wei, Jiuqi and Lee, Xiaodong and Liao, Zhenyu and Palpanas, Themis and Peng, Botao},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '25},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3709729},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3709729},
        year = {2025}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 7 of 7 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
5,633 A Topology-Aware Localized Update Strategy for Graph-Based ANN Index 2026 VLDB 6.039647e-05
9,168 DARTH: Declarative Recall Through Early Termination for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.2026953e-05
10,356 Dynamically Detect and Fix Hardness for Efficient Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.0156513e-05
10,487 An In-Depth Study of Filter-Agnostic Vector Search on a PostgreSQL Database System: [Experiments & Analysis] 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,586 TaCo: Data-adaptive and Query-aware Subspace Collision for High-dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,797 I/O Optimizations for Graph-Based Disk-Resident Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: A Design Space Exploration 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
10,905 ConANN: Conformal Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 31 of 31 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
20 Similarity Search in High Dimensions via Hashing 1999 VLDB 0.00057610161
45 A Quantitative Analysis and Performance Study for Similarity-Search Methods in High-Dimensional Spaces 1998 VLDB 0.00044967652
75 Fast Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search With The Navigating Spreading-out Graph 2019 VLDB 0.00037163157
286 Query-Aware Locality-Sensitive Hashing for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2016 VLDB 0.00022090962
335 A Comprehensive Survey and Experimental Comparison of Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2021 VLDB 0.0002067515
339 Locality-Sensitive Hashing Scheme Based on Dynamic Collision Counting 2012 SIGMOD 0.00020558018
562 SRS: Solving c-Approximate Nearest Neighbor Queries in High Dimensional Euclidean Space with a Tiny Index 2015 VLDB 0.00016344855
578 Quality and Efficiency in High Dimensional Nearest Neighbor Search 2009 SIGMOD 0.00016079505
925 SK-LSH: An Efficient Index Structure for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2014 VLDB 0.00013026835
1,098 A Data-adaptive and Dynamic Segmentation Index for Whole Matching on Time Series 2013 VLDB 0.00012016918
1,165 Efficient Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in Multi-dimensional Databases 2023 SIGMOD 0.00011708765
1,318 VHP: Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search via Virtual Hypersphere Partitioning 2020 VLDB 0.00011035606
1,460 PM-LSH: A Fast and Accurate LSH Framework for High-Dimensional Approximate NN Search 2020 VLDB 0.00010558941
1,524 LazyLSH: Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search for Multiple Distance Functions with a Single Index 2016 SIGMOD 0.0001033427
1,601 High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: with Reliable and Efficient Distance Comparison Operations 2023 SIGMOD 0.00010092977
1,618 Towards Efficient Index Construction and Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in High-Dimensional Spaces 2023 VLDB 0.00010045437
1,684 HVS: Hierarchical Graph Structure Based on Voronoi Diagrams for Solving Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2022 VLDB 9.8770749e-05
2,129 What is the nearest neighbor in high dimensional spaces? 2000 VLDB 8.9877592e-05
2,268 ELPIS: Graph-Based Similarity Search for Scalable Data Science 2023 VLDB 8.7144632e-05
2,733 Return of the Lernaean Hydra: Experimental Evaluation of Data Series Approximate Similarity Search 2020 VLDB 8.0653682e-05
2,885 Graph-Based Vector Search: An Experimental Evaluation of the State-of-the-Art 2025 SIGMOD 7.8929868e-05
2,968 Locality-Sensitive Hashing Scheme based on Longest Circular Co-Substring 2020 SIGMOD 7.7879589e-05
3,521 Scalable, Variable-Length Similarity Search in Data Series: The ULISSE Approach 2018 VLDB 7.2177846e-05
4,157 Steiner-Hardness: A Query Hardness Measure for Graph-Based ANN Indexes 2024 VLDB 6.7596305e-05
4,693 Coconut: A Scalable Bottom-Up Approach for Building Data Series Indexes 2018 VLDB 6.4490657e-05
5,013 Indexing for Interactive Exploration of Big Data Series 2014 SIGMOD 6.30259e-05
5,335 Hercules Against Data Series Similarity Search 2022 VLDB 6.1613957e-05
5,526 DET-LSH: A Locality-Sensitive Hashing Scheme with Dynamic Encoding Tree for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 VLDB 6.0804398e-05
6,621 Dumpy: A Compact and Adaptive Index for Large Data Series Collections 2023 SIGMOD 5.7145251e-05
9,478 Odyssey: A Journey in the Land of Distributed Data Series Similarity Search 2023 VLDB 5.1576017e-05
9,596 LeaFi: Data Series Indexes on Steroids with Learned Filters 2025 SIGMOD 5.1376962e-05
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# Overall Rank Paper Year Venue
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