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C-Store: A Column-oriented DBMS

Summary: C-Store introduces a read-optimized relational architecture built around columnar storage, packed in-memory processing, overlapping projections, bitmap indexes, and snapshot-isolated high availability. Preliminary TPC-H results show substantial gains over commercial row stores. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Jul 24 2026)

Paper ID
9526
Venue
VLDB
Year
2005
Pagerank
0.00069513174
Overall Rank
12 | 99.92%
DOI
-

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{stonebraker_vldb05,
        title = {{C-Store: A Column-oriented DBMS}},
        author = {Stonebraker, Mike and Abadi, Daniel J. and Batkin, Adam and Chen, Xuedong and Cherniack, Mitch and Ferreira, Miguel and Lau, Edmond and Lin, Amerson and Madden, Sam and O'Neil, Elizabeth and O'Neil, Pat and Rasin, Alex and Tran, Nga and Zdonik, Stan},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '05},
        pages = {553--564},
        year = {2005}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 208 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
6,336 Heracles: An Efficient Storage Model and Data Flushing for Performance Monitoring Timeseries 2021 VLDB 5.9088937e-05
6,480 Proteus: Autonomous Adaptive Storage for Mixed Workloads 2022 SIGMOD 5.8669819e-05
6,564 bdbms – A Database Management System for Biological Data 2007 CIDR 5.8383221e-05
6,615 A Topology-Aware Localized Update Strategy for Graph-Based ANN Index 2026 VLDB 5.8214312e-05
6,656 COD: Database / Operating System Co-Design 2013 CIDR 5.8125079e-05
6,665 MorphStore: Analytical Query Engine with a Holistic Compression-Enabled Processing Model 2020 VLDB 5.8089595e-05
6,670 Replicated Layout for In-Memory Database Systems 2022 VLDB 5.8074043e-05
6,831 Incremental Elasticity For Array Databases 2014 SIGMOD 5.7599208e-05
6,848 Jigsaw: A Data Storage and Query Processing Engine for Irregular Table Partitioning 2021 SIGMOD 5.7550624e-05
6,896 Wide Table Layout Optimization based on Column Ordering and Duplication 2017 SIGMOD 5.7440611e-05
6,918 Leveraging Compression in the Tableau Data Engine 2014 SIGMOD 5.7392935e-05
7,024 Yellowbrick: An Elastic Data Warehouse on Kubernetes 2024 CIDR 5.7236842e-05
7,072 Two Birds With One Stone: Designing a Hybrid Cloud Storage Engine for HTAP 2024 VLDB 5.7107965e-05
7,139 Selection Pushdown in Column Stores using Bit Manipulation Instructions 2023 SIGMOD 5.6932481e-05
7,242 Fast Multi-Column Sorting in Main-Memory Column-Stores 2016 SIGMOD 5.6641994e-05
7,285 Bullion: A Column Store for Machine Learning 2025 CIDR 5.6559604e-05
7,344 Building the Enterprise Fabric for Big Data with Vertica and Spark Integration 2016 SIGMOD 5.638371e-05
7,440 Scalable Architecture and Query Optimization for Transaction-time DBs with Evolving Schemas 2010 SIGMOD 5.6177166e-05
7,458 AHEAD: Adaptable Data Hardening for On-the-Fly Hardware Error Detection during Database Query Processing 2018 SIGMOD 5.6121707e-05
7,469 Optimizing Collections of Bloom Filters within a Space Budget 2024 VLDB 5.609743e-05
7,585 Query Centric Partitioning and Allocation for Partially Replicated Database Systems 2017 SIGMOD 5.5912479e-05
7,780 Petabyte-Scale Row-Level Operations in Data Lakehouses 2024 VLDB 5.5457298e-05
7,792 Cache-Oblivious Query Processing 2007 CIDR 5.5431413e-05
8,000 PIDS: Attribute Decomposition for Improved Compression and Query Performance in Columnar Storage 2020 VLDB 5.5092344e-05
8,001 Pangea: Monolithic Distributed Storage for Data Analytics 2019 VLDB 5.508791e-05
8,075 Online Reorganization in Read Optimized MMDBS 2011 SIGMOD 5.4929858e-05
8,176 Cohort Query Processing 2017 VLDB 5.4736785e-05
8,202 Cubrick: Indexing Millions of Records per Second for Interactive Analytics 2016 VLDB 5.4672903e-05
8,531 Adaptive Indexing over Encrypted Numeric Data 2016 SIGMOD 5.4119882e-05
8,625 QPPT: Query Processing on Prefix Trees 2013 CIDR 5.3979222e-05
8,682 Columnar Formats for Schemaless LSM-based Document Stores 2022 VLDB 5.3857524e-05
8,708 Extending Polaris to Support Transactions 2024 SIGMOD 5.3794896e-05
8,927 Hyperspace: The Indexing Subsystem of Azure Synapse 2021 VLDB 5.3483178e-05
8,935 Efficient Query Answering in Probabilistic RDF Graphs 2011 SIGMOD 5.3483178e-05
8,947 Bringing Cloud-Native Storage to SAP IQ 2021 SIGMOD 5.3475158e-05
8,952 RadixZip: Linear Time Compression of Token Streams 2007 VLDB 5.3458888e-05
8,972 CRIUS: User-Friendly Database Design 2011 VLDB 5.3414676e-05
9,159 Hybrid Row-Column Partitioning in Teradata 2016 VLDB 5.3114559e-05
9,216 Management of Flexible Schema Data in RDBMSs - Opportunities and Limitations for NoSQL 2015 CIDR 5.3051647e-05
9,443 Introducing a Query Acceleration Path for Analytics in SQLite3 2022 CIDR 5.2676282e-05
9,450 Engineering High-Performance Database Engines 2014 VLDB 5.2660195e-05
9,594 Overview of Turn Data Management Platform for Digital Advertising 2013 VLDB 5.2509871e-05
10,053 Accelerating Analytics with Dynamic In-Memory Expressions 2016 VLDB 5.1685424e-05
10,137 Deep Research is the New Analytics System: Towards Building the Runtime for AI-Driven Analytics 2026 CIDR 5.093636e-05
10,589 Morphing-based Compression for Data-centric ML Pipelines 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,984 Benchmarking Adaptive Multidimensional Indices 2025 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,985 Scaling GPU-Accelerated Databases beyond GPU Memory Size 2025 VLDB 5.093636e-05
11,356 Zed: Leveraging Data Types to Process Eclectic Data 2023 CIDR 5.093636e-05
11,720 AnyOLAP: Analytical Processing of Arbitrary Data-Intensive Applications without ETL 2021 VLDB 5.093636e-05
11,959 Effective Temporal Dependence Discovery in Time Series Data 2018 VLDB 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 11 of 11 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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