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Femur: A Flexible Framework for Fast and Secure Querying from Public Key-Value Store

Summary: Introduces distance-based indistinguishability to obtain provable privacy–performance trade-offs for public key-value querying. Femur combines a space-efficient learned index, noise-based obfuscation of storage ranges, and a variable-range PIR to adaptively maximize throughput (up to 163.9x) under relaxed privacy. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hdf5726bce297a940
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2025
Pagerank
5.3148581e-05
Overall Rank
8,443 | 43.41%
DOI
10.1145/3725299
PDF
Download (CC BY 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{zhang_sigmod25,
        title = {{Femur: A Flexible Framework for Fast and Secure Querying from Public Key-Value Store}},
        author = {Zhang, Jiaoyi and Peng, Liqiang and Sha, Mo and Liu, Weiran and Li, Xiang and Wang, Sheng and Li, Feifei and Gao, Mingyu and Zhang, Huanchen},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '25},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3725299},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3725299},
        year = {2025}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 1 of 1 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
10,554 Loom: Weaving PCS-Preserving and Searchable Cloud Backups for Secure Messaging 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 39 of 39 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
40 The Case for Learned Index Structures 2018 SIGMOD 0.00046249672
61 Integrating Compression and Execution in Column-Oriented Database Systems 2006 SIGMOD 0.00039323387
279 Towards Practical Differential Privacy for SQL Queries 2018 VLDB 0.00022277389
315 Order Preserving Encryption for Numeric Data 2004 SIGMOD 0.00021247386
421 Processing Analytical Queries over Encrypted Data 2013 VLDB 0.00018470619
427 ALEX: An Updatable Adaptive Learned Index 2020 SIGMOD 0.00018429918
461 The PGM-index: a fully-dynamic compressed learned index with provable worst-case bounds 2020 VLDB 0.00017835351
834 Benchmarking Learned Indexes 2021 VLDB 0.00013539098
903 Orthogonal Security With Cipherbase 2013 CIDR 0.00013141357
964 Reducing the Storage Overhead of Main-Memory OLTP Databases with Hybrid Indexes 2016 SIGMOD 0.00012798312
1,422 Azure SQL Database Always Encrypted 2020 SIGMOD 0.00010698141
1,529 Updatable Learned Index with Precise Positions 2021 VLDB 0.00010320909
1,651 Arx: An Encrypted Database using Semantically Secure Encryption 2019 VLDB 9.9665279e-05
2,032 Shrinkwrap: Efficient SQL Query Processing in Differentially Private Data Federations 2019 VLDB 9.1412376e-05
3,459 Building Enclave-Native Storage Engines for Practical Encrypted Databases 2021 VLDB 7.2641415e-05
3,716 CARMI: A Cache-Aware Learned Index with a Cost-based Construction Algorithm 2022 VLDB 7.0541948e-05
3,809 An Empirical Evaluation of Columnar Storage Formats 2024 VLDB 6.9890843e-05
3,915 Adore: Differentially Oblivious Relational Database Operators 2023 VLDB 6.908248e-05
4,169 LeCo: Lightweight Compression via Learning Serial Correlations 2024 SIGMOD 6.7526687e-05
5,144 Secure Query Processing with Data Interoperability in a Cloud Database Environment 2014 SIGMOD 6.2413538e-05
5,397 Updatable Learned Indexes Meet Disk-Resident DBMS - From Evaluations to Design Choices 2023 SIGMOD 6.1347527e-05
5,398 Order-Preserving Key Compression for In-Memory Search Trees 2020 SIGMOD 6.1338952e-05
5,789 OpBoost: A Vertical Federated Tree Boosting Framework Based on Order-Preserving Desensitization 2023 VLDB 5.9762627e-05
6,323 Longshot: Indexing Growing Databases using MPC and Differential Privacy 2023 VLDB 5.7958256e-05
6,512 Operon: An Encrypted Database for Ownership-Preserving Data Management 2022 VLDB 5.7440191e-05
6,520 DProvDB: Differentially Private Query Processing with Multi-Analyst Provenance 2023 SIGMOD 5.7391796e-05
6,622 Making In-Memory Learned Indexes Efficient on Disk 2024 SIGMOD 5.7136886e-05
6,677 Better than Composition: How to Answer Multiple Relational Queries under Differential Privacy 2023 SIGMOD 5.6958509e-05
7,180 Adaptive Hybrid Indexes 2022 SIGMOD 5.5767825e-05
7,578 Doquet: Differentially Oblivious Range and Join Queries with Private Data Structures 2023 VLDB 5.475693e-05
7,626 Privacy Amplification by Sampling under User-level Differential Privacy 2024 SIGMOD 5.4657865e-05
8,827 Pantheon: Private Retrieval from Public Key-Value Store 2023 VLDB 5.2535328e-05
9,380 DP-starJ: A Differential Private Scheme towards Analytical Star-Join Queries 2023 SIGMOD 5.1705808e-05
9,513 PriPL-Tree: Accurate Range Query for Arbitrary Distribution under Local Differential Privacy 2024 VLDB 5.151324e-05
9,999 Object-oriented Unified Encrypted Memory Management for Heterogeneous Memory Architectures 2024 SIGMOD 5.0845476e-05
10,003 Secure Sampling for Approximate Multi-party Query Processing 2023 SIGMOD 5.0845476e-05
11,289 Jodes: Efficient Oblivious Join in the Distributed Setting 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,633 Blitzcrank: Fast Semantic Compression for In-memory Online Transaction Processing 2024 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,786 TEE-based General-purpose Computational Backend for Secure Delegated Data Processing 2023 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
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