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The Ubiquity of Large Graphs and Surprising Challenges of Graph Processing

Summary: Empirical study of real-world graph usage via a large online survey and mining graph software repos. Graphs are diverse and large; scalability and visualization are the main practitioner challenges, signaling gaps between practice and current systems. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
11942
Venue
VLDB
Year
2018
Pagerank
0.00022980015
Overall Rank
264 | 98.20%
DOI
10.1145/3164135.3164139

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{sahu_vldb18,
        title = {{The Ubiquity of Large Graphs and Surprising Challenges of Graph Processing}},
        author = {Sahu, Siddhartha and Mhedhbi, Amine and Salihoglu, Semih and Lin, Jimmy and Özsu, M. Tamer},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '18},
        volume = {11},
        number = {4},
        pages = {420--431},
        doi = {10.1145/3164135.3164139},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3164135.3164139},
        year = {2018}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 82 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,237 In-Memory Subgraph Matching: An In-depth Study 2020 SIGMOD 0.00011545768
1,661 PG-Schema: Schemas for Property Graphs 2023 SIGMOD 0.00010079134
2,024 Efficient Algorithms for Densest Subgraph Discovery 2019 VLDB 9.2907829e-05
2,035 RapidMatch: A Holistic Approach to Subgraph Query Processing 2021 VLDB 9.2787188e-05
2,126 Kuzu* Graph Database Management System 2023 CIDR 9.1329991e-05
2,141 Teseo and the Analysis of Structural Dynamic Graphs 2021 VLDB 9.0978534e-05
2,190 Versatile Equivalences: Speeding up Subgraph Query Processing and Subgraph Matching 2021 SIGMOD 8.9804702e-05
2,209 Regular Path Query Evaluation on Streaming Graphs 2020 SIGMOD 8.9437338e-05
2,826 Hierarchical Core Maintenance on Large Dynamic Graphs 2021 VLDB 8.0865974e-05
2,940 G-CARE: A Framework for Performance Benchmarking of Cardinality Estimation Techniques for Subgraph Matching 2020 SIGMOD 7.9381573e-05
3,018 The LDBC Social Network Benchmark: Business Intelligence Workload 2023 VLDB 7.8473755e-05
3,027 Sortledton: a Universal, Transactional Graph Data Structure 2022 VLDB 7.8374092e-05
3,154 Dynamic Spanning Trees for Connectivity Queries on Fully-dynamic Undirected Graphs 2022 VLDB 7.6959807e-05
3,357 Columnar Storage and List-based Processing for Graph Database Management Systems 2021 VLDB 7.4904874e-05
4,025 Beyond Macrobenchmarks: Microbenchmark-based Graph Database Evaluation 2019 VLDB 6.947875e-05
4,158 HUGE: An Efficient and Scalable Subgraph Enumeration System 2021 SIGMOD 6.8628196e-05
4,563 Circinus: Fast Redundancy-Reduced Subgraph Matching 2023 SIGMOD 6.6291459e-05
4,983 A Comprehensive Survey and Experimental Study of Subgraph Matching: Trends, Unbiasedness, and Interaction 2024 SIGMOD 6.4127092e-05
4,995 Fast Continuous Subgraph Matching over Streaming Graphs via Backtracking Reduction 2023 SIGMOD 6.4089186e-05
5,378 Troubles with Nulls, Views from the Users 2022 VLDB 6.2406439e-05
5,480 EMOGI: Efficient Memory-access for Out-of-memory Graph-traversal in GPUs 2021 VLDB 6.2040237e-05
5,567 iTurboGraph: Scaling and Automating Incremental Graph Analytics 2021 SIGMOD 6.1709411e-05
5,678 Shortest-Path Queries on Complex Networks: Experiments, Analyses, and Improvement 2022 VLDB 6.1246854e-05
5,942 Cardinality Estimation of Subgraph Matching: A Filtering-Sampling Approach 2024 VLDB 6.0334209e-05
6,387 Modern Techniques for Querying Graph-Structured Relations: Foundations, System Implementations, and Open Challenges 2022 VLDB 5.8896555e-05
6,393 BICE: Exploring Compact Search Space by Using Bipartite Matching and Cell-Wide Verification 2023 VLDB 5.8879832e-05
6,463 Data-driven Visual Query Interfaces for Graphs: Past, Present, and (Near) Future 2022 SIGMOD 5.871484e-05
6,866 Towards Plug-and-Play Visual Graph Query Interfaces: Data-driven Selection of Canned Patterns for Large Networks 2021 VLDB 5.7507099e-05
6,868 Incremental Sliding Window Connectivity over Streaming Graphs 2024 VLDB 5.7501594e-05
6,950 SQL Nulls and Two-Valued Logic 2023 PODS 5.7303405e-05
7,041 DiscoPG: Property Graph Schema Discovery and Exploration 2022 VLDB 5.7194994e-05
7,150 BSX : Subgraph Matching with Batch Backtracking Search 2025 SIGMOD 5.687428e-05
7,447 Experimental Analysis of Distributed Graph Systems 2018 VLDB 5.6149936e-05
7,475 PLAYPEN: Plug-and-Play Visual Graph Query Interfaces for Top-down and Bottom-Up Search on Large Networks 2022 SIGMOD 5.60922e-05
7,491 Self-adaptive Graph Traversal on GPUs 2021 SIGMOD 5.6059269e-05
7,862 ConnectIt: A Framework for Static and Incremental Parallel Graph Connectivity Algorithms 2021 VLDB 5.5302333e-05
7,895 Updating Graph Databases with Cypher 2019 VLDB 5.52019e-05
8,154 Revisiting the Design of In-Memory Dynamic Graph Storage 2025 SIGMOD 5.4769071e-05
8,232 Adaptive Factorization Using Linear-Chained Hash Tables 2025 CIDR 5.4612012e-05
8,376 GRainDB: A Relational-core Graph-Relational DBMS 2022 CIDR 5.4389021e-05
8,454 D3-GNN: Dynamic Distributed Dataflow for Streaming Graph Neural Networks 2024 VLDB 5.4226e-05
8,468 Making RDBMSs Efficient on Graph Workloads Through Predefined Joins 2022 VLDB 5.418656e-05
8,520 Knowledge Graph Exploration Systems: are we lost? 2022 CIDR 5.4119882e-05
8,822 Efficient and Effective Algorithms for Generalized Densest Subgraph Discovery 2023 SIGMOD 5.3624668e-05
8,830 Graphsurge: Graph Analytics on View Collections Using Differential Computation 2021 SIGMOD 5.3611079e-05
8,897 BACH: Bridging Adjacency List and CSR Format using LSM-Trees for HGTAP Workloads 2025 VLDB 5.3495662e-05
9,048 An Improved Fully Dynamic Algorithm for Counting 4-Cycles in General Graphs Using Fast Matrix Multiplication 2025 PODS 5.3251649e-05
9,053 CUTTANA: Scalable Graph Partitioning for Faster Distributed Graph Databases and Analytics 2025 VLDB 5.3251649e-05
9,499 GastCoCo: Graph Storage and Coroutine-Based Prefetch Co-Design for Dynamic Graph Processing 2024 VLDB 5.2602156e-05
9,617 NeuSO: Neural Optimizer for Subgraph Queries 2026 SIGMOD 5.2434488e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 6 of 6 cited papers.

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