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Manu: A Cloud Native Vector Database Management System

Summary: Manu is a cloud-native vector DBMS relaxing schemas and consistency for elasticity and billions-scale embedding workloads. Backbone WAL/binlog; writes publish logs, reads subscribe; MVCC and delta consistency decouple components for scalable vector search. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h2624a24bab617c84
Venue
VLDB
Year
2022
Pagerank
0.00011199537
Overall Rank
1,280 | 91.43%
DOI
10.14778/3554821.3554843
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{guo_vldb22,
        title = {{Manu: A Cloud Native Vector Database Management System}},
        author = {Guo, Rentong and Luan, Xiaofan and Xiang, Long and Yan, Xiao and Yi, Xiaomeng and Luo, Jigao and Cheng, Qianya and Xu, Weizhi and Luo, Jiarui and Liu, Frank and Cao, Zhenshan and Qiao, Yanliang and Wang, Ting and Tang, Bo and Xie, Charles},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '22},
        volume = {15},
        number = {12},
        pages = {3548--3561},
        doi = {10.14778/3554821.3554843},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3554821.3554843},
        year = {2022}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 39 of 39 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,371 High-Throughput Vector Similarity Search in Knowledge Graphs 2023 SIGMOD 0.00010874981
1,610 Starling: An I/O-Efficient Disk-Resident Graph Index Framework for High-Dimensional Vector Similarity Search on Data Segment 2024 SIGMOD 0.00010066881
2,836 Practical and Asymptotically Optimal Quantization of High-Dimensional Vectors in Euclidean Space for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2025 SIGMOD 7.9410774e-05
4,157 Steiner-Hardness: A Query Hardness Measure for Graph-Based ANN Indexes 2024 VLDB 6.7596305e-05
4,735 Maximum Inner Product is Query-Scaled Nearest Neighbor 2025 VLDB 6.4310678e-05
5,142 Chameleon: a Heterogeneous and Disaggregated Accelerator System for Retrieval-Augmented Language Models 2025 VLDB 6.2420637e-05
5,376 RetroInfer: A Vector Storage Engine for Scalable Long-Context LLM Inference 2026 VLDB 6.139877e-05
5,731 Tribase: A Vector Data Query Engine for Reliable and Lossless Pruning Compression using Triangle Inequalities 2025 SIGMOD 5.9967915e-05
6,455 AlayaDB: The Data Foundation for Efficient and Effective Long-context LLM Inference 2025 SIGMOD 5.762002e-05
6,480 Integrating Vector Databases across Embedding Models 2026 SIGMOD 5.753826e-05
6,892 AquaPipe: A Quality-Aware Pipeline for Knowledge Retrieval and Large Language Models 2025 SIGMOD 5.6385566e-05
7,023 Accelerating Graph Indexing for ANNS on Modern CPUs 2025 SIGMOD 5.6026129e-05
7,456 Cracking Vector Search Indexes 2025 VLDB 5.5083275e-05
7,616 DEG: Efficient Hybrid Vector Search Using the Dynamic Edge Navigation Graph 2025 SIGMOD 5.4672835e-05
7,719 VSAG: An Optimized Search Framework for Graph-based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2025 VLDB 5.4543461e-05
8,024 BigVectorBench: Heterogeneous Data Embedding and Compound Queries are Essential in Evaluating Vector Databases 2025 VLDB 5.3887398e-05
8,364 Fast Graph Vector Search via Hardware Acceleration and Delayed-Synchronization Traversal 2025 VLDB 5.3304544e-05
8,838 HAKES: Scalable Vector Database for Embedding Search Service 2025 VLDB 5.2523063e-05
8,879 HARMONY: A Scalable Distributed Vector Database for High-Throughput Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.2447315e-05
8,880 VStream: A Distributed Streaming Vector Search System 2025 VLDB 5.2447315e-05
9,737 Experimental Analysis of Large-scale Learnable Vector Storage Compression 2024 VLDB 5.1187805e-05
10,128 Select Edges Wisely: Monotonic Path Aware Graph Layout Optimization for Disk-based ANN Search 2025 VLDB 5.0615166e-05
10,358 WoW: A Window-to-Window Incremental Index for Range-Filtering Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.0156513e-05
10,396 Exploiting Structural Properties for Efficient Constraint-Aware HNSW Hyperparameter Tuning 2027 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,402 Metric Algebra: Embedding-Independence in Vector Databases 2027 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,521 Efficient Index Layout and Search Strategy for Large-scale High-dimensional Vector Similarity Search 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,616 Accelerating High-Dimensional ANN Search via Skipping Redundant Distance Computations 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,626 Building Stateless Serverless Vector DBs via Block-based Data Partitioning 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,696 CANDOR-Bench: Benchmarking In-Memory Continuous ANNS under Dynamic Open-World Streams [Experiments & Analysis] 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,707 Efficient and Robust Out-Of-Distribution Vector Similarity Search with Cross-Distribution Monotonic Graph 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,749 RAIRS: Optimizing Redundant Assignment and List Layout for IVF-Based ANN Search 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,768 SVFusion: A CPU-GPU Co-Processing Architecture for Large-Scale Real-Time Vector Search 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
10,797 I/O Optimizations for Graph-Based Disk-Resident Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: A Design Space Exploration 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
10,900 RNSG: A Range-Aware Graph Index for Efficient Range-Filtered Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
10,907 HEXA: A Disjoint-Subgraph-Based Indexing Framework for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search at Billion Scale 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
10,938 CONDA: A Connectivity-Aware Dynamic Index for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search over Evolving Data 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
10,983 RED-ANNS: An RDMA-Enabled Distributed Framework for Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,590 Atom: An Efficient Query Serving System for Embedding-based Knowledge Graph Reasoning with Operator-level Batching 2024 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
11,671 Native Distributed Databases: Problems, Challenges and Opportunities 2024 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 21 of 21 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
20 Similarity Search in High Dimensions via Hashing 1999 VLDB 0.00057610161
31 Hive - A Warehousing Solution Over a Map-Reduce Framework 2009 VLDB 0.00049707539
49 Dremel: Interactive Analysis of Web-Scale Datasets 2010 VLDB 0.00043085722
52 The Snowflake Elastic Data Warehouse 2016 SIGMOD 0.00041439488
63 Amazon Aurora: Design Considerations for High Throughput Cloud-Native Relational Databases 2017 SIGMOD 0.00038609177
75 Fast Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search With The Navigating Spreading-out Graph 2019 VLDB 0.00037163157
181 Milvus: A Purpose-Built Vector Data Management System 2021 SIGMOD 0.00026425782
186 CockroachDB: The Resilient Geo-Distributed SQL Database 2020 SIGMOD 0.00026001543
226 Amazon Redshift and the Case for Simpler Data Warehouses 2015 SIGMOD 0.0002389883
232 TiDB: A Raft-based HTAP Database 2020 VLDB 0.00023776373
325 AnalyticDB-V: A Hybrid Analytical Engine Towards Query Fusion for Structured and Unstructured Data 2020 VLDB 0.00020930941
710 Cache locality is not enough: High-Performance Nearest Neighbor Search with Product Quantization Fast Scan 2016 VLDB 0.00014598403
901 PASE: PostgreSQL Ultra-High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Extension 2020 SIGMOD 0.00013149954
1,315 PolarDB Serverless: A Cloud Native Database for Disaggregated Data Centers 2021 SIGMOD 0.00011047549
1,318 VHP: Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search via Virtual Hypersphere Partitioning 2020 VLDB 0.00011035606
1,460 PM-LSH: A Fast and Accurate LSH Framework for High-Dimensional Approximate NN Search 2020 VLDB 0.00010558941
1,509 Cloud-Native Database Systems at Alibaba: Opportunities and Challenges 2019 VLDB 0.00010415166
1,881 iDEC: Indexable Distance Estimating Codes for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2020 VLDB 9.4262036e-05
2,474 AnalyticDB: Real-time OLAP Database System at Alibaba Cloud 2019 VLDB 8.3955114e-05
3,187 Intelligent Probing for Locality Sensitive Hashing: Multi-Probe LSH and Beyond 2017 VLDB 7.538584e-05
3,623 Best Position Algorithms for Top-k Queries 2007 VLDB 7.1347556e-05
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