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Practical and Asymptotically Optimal Quantization of High-Dimensional Vectors in Euclidean Space for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search

Summary: Extends RaBitQ to B bits per dimension for flexible, high-rate quantization in high-dimensional Euclidean ANN. Preserves RaBitQ's asymptotically optimal space-error guarantees, with efficient implementations; experiments show superior accuracy and speed at the same memory. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hf9b68a9f07f37433
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2025
Pagerank
7.9711961e-05
Overall Rank
2,821 | 81.04%
DOI
10.1145/3725413

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{gao_sigmod25,
        title = {{Practical and Asymptotically Optimal Quantization of High-Dimensional Vectors in Euclidean Space for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search}},
        author = {Gao, Jianyang and Gou, Yutong and Xu, Yuexuan and Yang, Yongyi and Long, Cheng and Wong, Raymond Chi-Wing},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '25},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3725413},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3725413},
        year = {2025}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 25 of 25 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
6,831 Filtered Vector Search: State-of-the-art and Research Opportunities 2025 VLDB 5.6685191e-05
7,700 VSAG: An Optimized Search Framework for Graph-based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2025 VLDB 5.4750332e-05
8,848 HARMONY: A Scalable Distributed Vector Database for High-Throughput Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.2646236e-05
9,526 SAQ: Pushing the Limits of Vector Quantization through Code Adjustment and Dimension Segmentation 2026 SIGMOD 5.166074e-05
9,905 DiskJoin: Large-scale Vector Similarity Join with SSD 2026 SIGMOD 5.1103839e-05
10,163 GPS: Revisiting the Data Layout for Disk-based High-Dimensional Vector Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.0682654e-05
10,323 Dynamically Detect and Fix Hardness for Efficient Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.0346745e-05
10,324 TRIM: Accelerating High-Dimensional Vector Similarity Search with Enhanced Triangle-Inequality-Based Pruning 2026 SIGMOD 5.0346745e-05
10,326 Fast-Convergent Proximity Graphs for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 5.0346745e-05
10,457 FAVOR: Efficient Filter-Agnostic Vector ANNS Based on Selectivity-Aware Exclusion Distances 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,461 GEM: A Native Graph-based Index for Multi-Vector Retrieval 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,509 TaCo: Data-adaptive and Query-aware Subspace Collision for High-dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,511 Through the Lens of Hubness: A Revisit on Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: [Experiments & Analysis] 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,635 Efficient and Robust Out-Of-Distribution Vector Similarity Search with Cross-Distribution Monotonic Graph 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,637 Efficient Vector Index Merging in Vector Databases 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,680 Reveal Hidden Pitfalls and Navigate Next Generation of Vector Similarity Search from Task-Centric Views: [Experiments & Analysis] 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,697 SVFusion: A CPU-GPU Co-Processing Architecture for Large-Scale Real-Time Vector Search 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
10,709 Quantization Meets Projection: A Happy Marriage for Approximate k-Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
10,730 JHQ: Johnson-Lindenstrauss Enhanced Hierarchical Quantization for High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
10,829 RNSG: A Range-Aware Graph Index for Efficient Range-Filtered Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
10,873 GPU-Native Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search with IVF-RaBitQ: Fast Index Build and Search 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
10,874 BBC: Improving Large-k Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search with a Bucket-based Result Collector 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
10,910 TEngineDB-V: An OLAP-Native Vector Search System for Large-k Workloads at Tencent 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
11,028 Advances of Query Processing in Vector Databases 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
11,048 Elastic Index Selection for Label-Hybrid AKNN Search 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 22 of 22 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
45 A Quantitative Analysis and Performance Study for Similarity-Search Methods in High-Dimensional Spaces 1998 VLDB 0.0004503446
56 M-tree: An Efficient Access Method for Similarity Search in Metric Spaces 1997 VLDB 0.00040370171
74 Fast Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search With The Navigating Spreading-out Graph 2019 VLDB 0.00037091678
194 Milvus: A Purpose-Built Vector Data Management System 2021 SIGMOD 0.00025636725
298 Query-Aware Locality-Sensitive Hashing for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2016 VLDB 0.00021833987
338 Locality-Sensitive Hashing Scheme Based on Dynamic Collision Counting 2012 SIGMOD 0.00020585187
345 A Comprehensive Survey and Experimental Comparison of Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2021 VLDB 0.00020445545
562 SRS: Solving c-Approximate Nearest Neighbor Queries in High Dimensional Euclidean Space with a Tiny Index 2015 VLDB 0.00016335405
713 Cache locality is not enough: High-Performance Nearest Neighbor Search with Product Quantization Fast Scan 2016 VLDB 0.00014571977
804 RaBitQ: Quantizing High-Dimensional Vectors with a Theoretical Error Bound for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 SIGMOD 0.00013832333
916 PASE: PostgreSQL Ultra-High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Extension 2020 SIGMOD 0.00013094482
1,225 ACORN: Performant and Predicate-Agnostic Search Over Vector Embeddings and Structured Data 2024 SIGMOD 0.00011444398
1,373 High-Throughput Vector Similarity Search in Knowledge Graphs 2023 SIGMOD 0.0001088854
1,462 Manu: A Cloud Native Vector Database Management System 2022 VLDB 0.0001058099
1,601 High-Dimensional Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search: with Reliable and Efficient Distance Comparison Operations 2023 SIGMOD 0.00010103316
1,613 Starling: An I/O-Efficient Disk-Resident Graph Index Framework for High-Dimensional Vector Similarity Search on Data Segment 2024 SIGMOD 0.00010072237
1,957 SeRF: Segment Graph for Range-Filtering Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 SIGMOD 9.3159589e-05
2,060 Similarity search in the blink of an eye with compressed indices 2023 VLDB 9.0983169e-05
2,872 The Lernaean Hydra of Data Series Similarity Search: An Experimental Evaluation of the State of the Art 2019 VLDB 7.9228762e-05
3,086 New Trends in High-D Vector Similarity Search: AI-driven, Progressive, and Distributed 2021 VLDB 7.6629311e-05
3,230 Similarity Query Processing for High-Dimensional Data 2020 VLDB 7.5056037e-05
3,290 Vexless: A Serverless Vector Data Management System Using Cloud Functions 2024 SIGMOD 7.4528093e-05
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