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High Performance or Low Memory? An Updatable Learned Index Framework for Time-Space Tradeoff

Summary: Introduces LIFT, an updatable learned-index framework that derives theoretical time–space correlation models and minimizes a time-space cost function to navigate the performance vs. memory tradeoff. Adds structural adjustments to resist dense/duplicate inserts and poisoning attacks, yielding robust, consistently optimal time-space tradeoffs and outperforming prior learned and traditional indexes. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 11 2026)

Paper ID
h3532ff25e65af05f
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2026
Pagerank
4.9769913e-05
Overall Rank
10,586 | 28.85%
DOI
10.1145/3769800

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Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{wang_sigmod26,
        title = {{High Performance or Low Memory? An Updatable Learned Index Framework for Time-Space Tradeoff}},
        author = {Wang, Hui and Wang, Xin and Ge, Jiake and Chai, Yunpeng and Liang, Lei and Yi, Peng},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '26},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3769800},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3769800},
        year = {2026}
}

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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 27 of 27 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
40 The Case for Learned Index Structures 2018 SIGMOD 0.00046363107
144 Neo: A Learned Query Optimizer 2019 VLDB 0.00029090793
422 ALEX: An Updatable Adaptive Learned Index 2020 SIGMOD 0.00018488849
458 The PGM-index: a fully-dynamic compressed learned index with provable worst-case bounds 2020 VLDB 0.00017880664
768 FITing-Tree: A Data-aware Index Structure 2019 SIGMOD 0.00014107655
835 Benchmarking Learned Indexes 2021 VLDB 0.00013575971
889 SuRF: Practical Range Query Filtering with Fast Succinct Tries 2018 SIGMOD 0.00013243846
1,188 Tsunami: A Learned Multi-dimensional Index for Correlated Data and Skewed Workloads 2021 VLDB 0.00011598149
1,440 LISA: A Learned Index Structure for Spatial Data 2020 SIGMOD 0.00010638444
1,525 Updatable Learned Index with Precise Positions 2021 VLDB 0.00010355133
2,270 FINEdex: A Fine-grained Learned Index Scheme for Scalable and Concurrent Memory Systems 2022 VLDB 8.7166469e-05
2,582 Are Updatable Learned Indexes Ready? 2022 VLDB 8.2641447e-05
2,861 APEX: A High-Performance Learned Index on Persistent Memory 2022 VLDB 7.9295281e-05
3,708 The Case for a Learned Sorting Algorithm 2020 SIGMOD 7.0781032e-05
3,710 CARMI: A Cache-Aware Learned Index with a Cost-based Construction Algorithm 2022 VLDB 7.0775695e-05
4,362 NFL: Robust Learned Index via Distribution Transformation 2022 VLDB 6.6357559e-05
4,366 DILI: A Distribution-Driven Learned Index 2023 VLDB 6.6330579e-05
4,851 The RLR-Tree: A Reinforcement Learning Based R-Tree for Spatial Data 2023 SIGMOD 6.377837e-05
5,378 Updatable Learned Indexes Meet Disk-Resident DBMS - From Evaluations to Design Choices 2023 SIGMOD 6.1551053e-05
5,405 FILM: a Fully Learned Index for Larger-than-Memory Databases 2023 VLDB 6.1435108e-05
6,787 SALI: A Scalable Adaptive Learned Index Framework based on Probability Models 2023 SIGMOD 5.6810904e-05
7,297 Hyper: A High-Performance and Memory-Efficient Learned Index via Hybrid Construction 2024 SIGMOD 5.5609237e-05
8,204 WISK: A Workload-aware Learned Index for Spatial Keyword Queries 2023 SIGMOD 5.3769515e-05
8,207 Sieve: A Learned Data-Skipping Index for Data Analytics 2023 VLDB 5.3763264e-05
8,208 Algorithmic Complexity Attacks on Dynamic Learned Indexes 2024 VLDB 5.3761984e-05
9,484 PriPL-Tree: Accurate Range Query for Arbitrary Distribution under Local Differential Privacy 2024 VLDB 5.168414e-05
10,172 PLATON: Top-down R-tree Packing with Learned Partition Policy 2023 SIGMOD 5.0658661e-05
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